Search results for "Side lobe"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Dielectric metalenses with engineered point spread function

2017

High-index silicon nanoblocks support excitation of both electric and magnetic resonance modes at telecommunication wavelengths. At frequencies where both electric and magnetic resonance modes are excited simultaneously, changing the geometrical dimensions of the silicon cubes creates a 2π full span over the phase of the transmitted light in different amplitude ranges. We take advantage of the additional power-flux modulation of the scattered signal to focus the incident light with desired full width at half maximum (FWHM) and side lobe levels (SLLs) in both the lateral and axial directions. By implementing proper amplitude filters within the telecommunication working wavelength (1.55 μm), …

Physicsbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesRayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelengthFull width at half maximumAmplitudeOpticsApodizationModulationSide lobeElectric field0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Applied Optics
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Enhanced nonlinear spectral compression in fibre by external sinusoidal phase modulation

2016

International audience; We propose a new, simple approach to enhance the spectral compression process arising from nonlinear pulse propagation in an optical fibre. We numerically show that an additional sinusoidal temporal phase modulation of the pulse enables efficient reduction of the intensity level of the side lobes in the spectrum that are produced by the mismatch between the initial linear negative chirp of the pulse and the self-phase modulation-induced nonlinear positive chirp. Remarkable increase of both the extent of spectrum narrowing and the quality of the compressed spectrum is afforded by the proposed approach across a wide range of experimentally accessible parameters.

Materials scienceOptical fiberChirp spread spectrum02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsQuality (physics)OpticsSide lobelaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpSpectral compressionphase modulation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemnonlinear propagationoptical fibrebusinessPhase modulation
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Pinhole Zone Plate Lens for Ultrasound Focusing

2017

[EN] The focusing capabilities of a pinhole zone plate lens are presented and compared with those of a conventional Fresnel zone plate lens. The focusing properties are examined both experimentally and numerically. The results confirm that a pinhole zone plate lens can be an alternative to a Fresnel lens. A smooth filtering effect is created in pinhole zone plate lenses, giving rise to a reduction of the side lobes around the principal focus associated with the conventional Fresnel zone plate lens. The manufacturing technique of the pinhole zone plate lens allows the designing and constructing of lenses for different focal lengths quickly and economically and without the need to drill new p…

Fresnel lensMaterials science02 engineering and technologyZone platelcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionOpticslawSide lobe0103 physical sciencesTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESFocal lengthlcsh:TP1-1185Cylindrical lensElectrical and Electronic Engineeringpinhole010306 general physicsInstrumentationultrasonic lensSimple lensbusiness.industryFresnel lens021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLens (optics)FISICA APLICADAultrasonic lens; Fresnel lens; pinholePinhole (optics)0210 nano-technologybusinessMATEMATICA APLICADASensors; Volume 17; Issue 7; Pages: 1690
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Side-lobe suppression in electro-optic pulse generation

2007

A simple method is presented for rejecting undesirable tails and wings, around the main pulses of a periodic train, which is generated by electro-optical, sinusoidal phase modulation. It is shown that, by using a broadband optical carrier, the nonlinear chirp components generated by sinusoidal phase modulation can be filtered out. Thus, nearly apodised picosecond pulsation can be generated.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemOpticsSide lobeOptical Carrier transmission ratesPicosecondBroadbandChirpElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPhase modulationComputer Science::DatabasesElectronics Letters
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